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Individual Retirement Accounts 1) Traditional IRA The immediate benefit of an IRA is the income tax deductibility of contributions to it. Over the long term, however, the tax-free deferred income and appreciation on IRA assets is extremely important. Tax-deferred means that the income and capital gains on the IRA account are not taxed immediately, allowing them to grow at a faster rate. Even though the total proceeds of an IRA are subject to income taxes when they are later taken out, almost invariably an IRA shows a more superior rate of return than assets that are not contributed to an IRA on a tax-deferred basis. Any individual younger than 70½ years of age who receives earned income may establish an IRA. Earned income includes income received as wages, salaries, professional fees, bonuses, tips, alimony, and personal services. It does not include pension or annuity income, deferred compensation, profits from real estate (including rental income, dividends, interest income), and other income from passive sources. 2) The Roth IRA Qualified distributions or withdrawals may be made tax-free with no annual limits and there are no minimum distributions required at 70½ years of age. However, in order for a distribution to be "qualified" the Roth IRA has to have been held for at least five years beginning with the first tax year for which a contribution was made and the account owner must be at least age 59½. A non-qualifed distribution will subject the earnings to taxation and an additional 10% tax will be imposed on the amount in the individual's gross income. Employer-Sponsored Retirement Accounts 1) Defined Contribution Plans a) Profit Sharing Plan
Employee Advantages
Plan members benefit because a profit sharing plan allows them to:
b) Money Purchase Plan A Money Purchase Plan requires the employer to contribute a stated amount into each employee's retirement account each year. It can be used with 401(k), profit sharing, defined benefit, and nonqualified plans. The employer can choose how much they want to contribute to the plan from a variety of different formulas. Benefit formulas may be based upon:
Plan members benefit because a money purchase plan allows them to:
2) 403(b)(7)
A 403(b)(7) plan is specifically for employees of schools, hospitals and certain other tax-exempt organizations. Contributions to the plan are based on a reduction of the employee's regular compensation. Benefits to the Employer Lets you deduct your contributions from taxes as a business expense
Plan members benefit because a 403(b)(7) plan allows them to:
A SIMPLE IRA is a written agreement (salary reduction
arrangement) between an employer and an employee that allows an eligible
employee (including a self-employed individual) to reduce his or her
compensation by a certain percentage each pay period and have the employer
contribute
the salary reductions to a SIMPLE IRA on behalf of the employee. These
contributions are called salary reduction contributions.
Benefits to the Employer
Employee Advantages
Plan members benefit because a SIMPLE IRA allows them to:
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